how to cook Clam Chowder (New England)
New England Clam Chowder is a creamy, hearty soup packed with clams, potatoes, and the comforting flavors of the sea. Here’s how to make it:
Ingredients
- Clams: 2 dozen fresh clams or 2 cans (6.5 oz each) of chopped clams, drained, with liquid reserved
- Clam juice: 1 cup (optional, if using fresh clams for more flavor)
- Bacon: 4 strips, diced
- Onion: 1 medium, finely chopped
- Celery: 2 stalks, finely chopped
- Garlic: 2 cloves, minced
- Potatoes: 3 medium-sized (russet or Yukon gold), peeled and diced
- Butter: 3 tablespoons
- All-purpose flour: 3 tablespoons
- Milk: 2 cups
- Heavy cream: 1 cup
- Bay leaf: 1
- Thyme: 1 teaspoon (dried) or 1 sprig (fresh)
- Salt and pepper: To taste
- Parsley: Fresh, chopped (for garnish)
Instructions
- Prepare Clams (if using fresh):
- Scrub the clams clean under cold water.
- Steam the clams in a large pot with 1 cup of water over medium heat until they open (about 5-7 minutes). Remove the clams from their shells and chop. Reserve the cooking liquid, straining it to remove any sand.
- Cook Bacon:
- In a large pot or Dutch oven, cook the diced bacon over medium heat until crispy.
- Remove the bacon and set it aside, leaving the rendered fat in the pot.
- Sauté Vegetables:
- Add onion, celery, and garlic to the pot with the bacon fat. Sauté until soft and translucent (about 5 minutes).
- Prepare the Base:
- Stir in the butter until melted. Add the flour and cook for 1-2 minutes to create a roux.
- Gradually whisk in the reserved clam juice (or bottled clam juice), stirring constantly to prevent lumps.
- Cook Potatoes:
- Add the diced potatoes, bay leaf, and thyme to the pot. Simmer until the potatoes are tender (about 15 minutes).
- Add Milk and Cream:
- Stir in the milk and heavy cream. Cook gently over low heat, being careful not to let it boil.
- Add Clams:
- Stir in the chopped clams (and any reserved liquid). Heat through for 2-3 minutes.
- Season and Serve:
- Remove the bay leaf and thyme sprig (if used).
- Season with salt and pepper to taste.
- Ladle into bowls, garnish with crispy bacon and chopped parsley, and serve with oyster crackers or crusty bread.
Tips:
- For extra flavor, substitute some milk with more heavy cream.
- Fresh clams give a superior flavor, but canned clams are a convenient alternative.
- Don’t overcook the clams as they can become rubbery.
Enjoy your creamy, comforting New England Clam Chowder!
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